By Patrick Howell
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09 Jan, 2024
Somewhere near the middle of the world, there’s a mountain bike trail on a farm that would not exist without Segundo. I spent the month of November building it on a farm meant for agrotourism that’s owned by some distant relatives, with the help of some friends and of course, Segundo. The trail is short, but the work was hard, due mostly to the hardy Andean grass we had to dig out miles of. Andean grass, much like Andean people, is tough and strong with deep roots. To understand the grass, is to understand the people I met here, and their connections to their culture. Ecuador was settled by the Spanish starting in 1530. As in most other parts of the world, the European settlers, who fought with guns and without mercy, were victorious against the indigenous people, at that time under a very large and imposing Incan thumb. Nowadays, the most populous indigenous community in the Andes is the Quechua (or Kichwa) people, who are comprised of many different groups with unique identities and dialects of Kichwa, the connecting language. Even while the language was ripped from them by colonial practices, much like the grass, they hold steadfast to their roots. Some Andean Indigenous Ecuadoreans continue to wear their traditional clothing or variations of it, and are increasingly connected to indigenous foods. Segundo is an Ecuadorean through and through. He was the undeniable MVP of the trail building effort, doing hard physical labor in collared shirts and wool slacks- which is curiously a typical professional style of Indigenous Ecuadorean laborers. He was hired by the owner of the hacienda (my great uncle’s brother in law) to help me complete the project after my friends left. In nine days of labor, he put more effort into the trail than anyone else had in the previous three weeks, even working when I was busy or injured (hoeing out Andean grass is hard on the wrists, while unfamiliar bacteria is hard on the fragile American digestive tract). His sections of trail were also significantly smoother and better looking than mine, to my surprise and delight. He didn’t understand the work at first, wondering why we were making the trail and what else it could be used for. I told him it was only for pedal bikes, he shook his head. I think he thought I was crazy. He certainly was not used to a white woman working alongside him in physical labor. The thing that struck me as most ironic about this whole situation was that Segundo had never ridden a bicycle. The first time I asked him if he wanted to learn how to ride a bike, he just laughed at me. The second time, he said no. He didn’t want to fall. As a day laborer, his job required him to be physically fit at all times. It made sense to me, why he didn’t want to learn, but it also made me sad. With a little more exploration, I found that none of the farm workers I met knew how to ride bikes. Most of their children also had never known the joy, and were too timid to try. And now, they live within walking (and biking) distance of a mountain bike trail. As a budding bike coach with a bleeding heart, I have an insatiable hunger to teach everyone mountain biking fundamentals, especially folks who seem disadvantaged. Segundo, however, was not interested. Neither was Kevin, another farmworker, who was eager to ride a kicking bull after a few beers, but wouldn’t ride a bike for fear of falling. Six year old Santiago seemed excited to learn until I showed up with a bike, at which point he hid from me. On Saturdays (market day) in Pintag, I noticed that the streets were full of people on mountain bikes. There’s also a shiny, brand-new looking bike shop in the center of town. It took me by surprise at first, because I knew that most of the people who live in Pintag had probably never ridden one. After a little observation and some friendly conversation, it was clear that these mountain bikers were very different from the people living in and around Pintag. They were mostly from Quito, the nearby capital of Ecuador, home to affluent areas such as Tumbaco and Cumbaya, and they were mostly people of Spanish descent, not indigenous Ecuadoreans. While European descendants have largely embraced their relatively new Ecuadorian cultural identities, there’s still remnants of what can only be described as a caste system comparable to indentured servitude. By this I mean only to say that the widespread trend, as far as I could tell, was that white people owned things and made decisions, and brown people provided labor and carried out those decisions. It is not very hard to see that the lines drawn centuries ago between settler and indigenous person are still very much present. It is this narrow set of opportunities for indigenous people that stop them from doing things the majority of Americans might consider simple joys; things like riding a bike. Sure, the Ecuadorian cycling community is growing, and there are many little kids to be found using bikes to get to and fro, but there are clear lines to who rides a bike and who does not. I was in Ecuador for five weeks. I built a bike trail, I made some friends, and I learned a lot. Unfortunately, I most certainly did not teach anyone how to ride a bike. I can’t stop thinking about the Pintag town square filled with lycra-clad white Ecuadoreans and their expensive mountain bikes, as they stopped in at the bakery for a little cafecito, while Segundo would never know the joy.